What is the 14th Amendment rule?

No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

What did the 14th Amendment strengthen?

It was the 14th Amendment, in fact (ratified on July 9, 1868), that ultimately provided women with equal immigration rights by granting citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States.” Additionally, it forbade states from denying any person “within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws …

What was the main point of the Fourteenth Amendment?

The 14th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified on July 9, 1868, and granted citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States,” which included former slaves recently freed.

Why the Fourteenth Amendment is important?

The Fourteenth Amendment gives an important definition of a citizen of the United States. This was important because it ensured that the freed slaves were officially U.S. citizens and were awarded the rights given to U.S. citizens by the Constitution.

What is the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the 14th Amendment?

The Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment operates with respect to the civil rights associated with both state and national citizenship. It requires that whatever those rights are, all citizens shall have them alike.

How does the 14th Amendment affect us today?

The 14th Amendment established citizenship rights for the first time and equal protection to former slaves, laying the foundation for how we understand these ideals today. It is the most relevant amendment to Americans’ lives today.

How does the 14th Amendment protect privacy?

The right to privacy is most often cited in the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment, which states: The court ruled in 1969 that the right to privacy protected a person’s right to possess and view pornography in his own home. Justice Thurgood Marshall wrote in Stanley v.

What does the 14th Amendment to the constitution say?

The Fourteenth Amendment to the U. S. Constitution reads: Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.

What is the enforcement clause of the Fourteenth Amendment?

Section Five of the Fourteenth Amendment is also known as the Enforcement Clause. This Clause grants Congress the power to pass laws that make Sections One through Four of the Fourteenth Amendment effective.

Why does the 14th Amendment guarantee equal education?

The Court held that this was of no moment, and that the 14th Amendment as written does indeed guarantee equal education. With the importance that a good education has in a person’s life, the Court noted that any child who was denied access to a good education would be unlikely to be successful later on.

How did the Fourteenth Amendment affect private rights?

Enforcement Against Private Parties. In the Civil Rights Cases (1883), the Court ruled that Congress did not have the power to legislate against discrimination by private individuals, because Section One of the Fourteenth Amendment only applied to actions committed by a state or state agents.