What happened in the Battle of Helena?
What happened in the Battle of Helena?
The Battle of Helena, also known as the Attack on Helena, was a battle of the American Civil War fought on July 4, 1863, in Helena, Arkansas. The battle was a failed Confederate attempt to relieve pressure on the besieged city of Vicksburg….Battle of Helena.
| Date | July 4, 1863 |
|---|---|
| Result | Union victory |
Who won the Helena battle?
Jenkins’s topic was the battle of Helena, a July 1863 engagement in which more than 7,000 Confederates attacked and were repulsed by 4,100 Federals entrenched at Helena, Arkansas, on the Mississippi River.
Who was involved in the Battle of Helena?
Bears, Edwin C. “The Battle of Helena, July 4, 1863.” Arkansas Historical Quarterly 20 (Autumn 1961): 256–297. Christ, Mark K. Civil War Arkansas, 1863: The Battle for a State….Battle of Helena.
| Location: | Phillips County |
|---|---|
| Principal Commanders: | Major General Benjamin Prentiss (US); Lieutenant General Theophilus H. Holmes (CS) |
When did the Battle of Helena happen?
July 4, 1863
Battle of Helena/Start dates
What was the outcome of the Battle of Pea Ridge?
The Union won a decisive victory that also helped them clear the upper Mississippi Valley region on the way to securing control of the Mississippi River by mid-1863.
Where was the Battle of Helena located?
Helena-West Helena
Phillips County
Battle of Helena/Location
How many people died Battle of Pea Ridge?
The Battle of Pea Ridge was over, and it was a resounding Union victory. The battle was one of the bloodiest west of the Mississippi. The Confederates suffered about 2,000 casualties….aka: Battle of Elkhorn Tavern.
| Other names: | Battle of Elkhorn Tavern |
|---|---|
| Estimated Casualties: | 1,384 (US); 2,000 (CS) |
| Result: | Union victory |
What famous Texas soldier was killed at the Battle of Pea Ridge Arkansas in 1862?
McCulloch
On March 7, McCulloch slammed into the rear of the Union force, but Curtis anticipated the move and turned his men towards the attack. McCulloch was killed during the battle, and the Confederate attack withered.
What was the result of the Sherman’s March to the Sea?
Sherman’s March to the Sea
| Date | November 15 – December 21, 1864 |
|---|---|
| Location | Georgia, Confederate States of America |
| Result | Union victory |
What side won the battle of Pea Ridge?
On March 7, 1862, Union forces under General Samuel Curtis clash with the army of General Earl Van Dorn at the Battle of Pea Ridge (also called the Battle of Elkhorn Tavern),in northwest Arkansas. The following day, the battle ended in defeat for the Confederates.
Who led the Confederates in the Battle of Pea Ridge?
Earl Van Dorn
Battle of Pea Ridge, also called Battle of Elkhorn Tavern, (March 7–8, 1862), bitterly fought American Civil War clash in Arkansas, during which 11,000 Union troops under General Samuel Curtis defeated 16,000 attacking Confederate troops led by Generals Earl Van Dorn, Sterling Price, and Ben McCulloch.
How many people died at Pea Ridge battle?
Where was the Battle of Helena in the Civil War?
The Battle of Helena, also known as the Attack on Helena, was a battle of the American Civil War fought on July 4, 1863, in Helena, Arkansas. The battle was a failed Confederate attempt to relieve pressure on the besieged city of Vicksburg.
Who was the Union commander in Helena Arkansas?
Holmes won approval for a plan to assault the Union-held river town of Helena, Arkansas, 170 miles north of Vicksburg. About 4,000 Union soldiers were in Helena under the command of Maj. Gen. Benjamin Prentiss, who had already sent one division from the town to reinforce Grant’s army.
What was the defense of the town of Helena?
Four artillery batteries defended Helena, surrounded by breastworks and rifle pits. Steep hills faced the town on three sides. Holmes planned three attacks against the town’s defenses: the largest, main attack from the west and other attacks from the north and south. Early on the morning of July 4, Holmes’s columns struck the Federal defenses.
Why was the Battle of Helena a failure?
The north and south attacks were not coordinated well and failed due to poor timing, bad communications and lack of artillery support. In the center, the main attack column struck Battery C on Graveyard Hill and achieved a breakthrough.