What are the symptoms of chronic cervicitis?

Symptoms of Cervicitis

• Grayish or pale yellow vaginal discharge.
• Abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as bleeding after sex or between periods.
• Pain during sex.
• Difficult, painful, or frequent urination.
• Pelvic or abdominal pain or fever, in rare cases.

Can chronic cervicitis lead to cancer?

If untreated, infectious cervicitis may progress to pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain, spontaneous abortion, cervical cancer, or complications related to childbirth.

How do you get chronic cervicitis?

Chronic cervicitis is more likely from a noninfectious cause. Infections can result from the introduction of staphylococcus or streptococcus bacteria into the uterus. The sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and gonorrhea are also significant causes of cervicitis.

Can chronic cervicitis go away?

Cervicitis is typically treatable. Home treatments and prevention strategies should be used alongside, not instead of, medical treatment.

What is squamous metaplasia?

Squamous metaplasia is the replacement of the mucinous endocervical epithelium by stratified squamous epithelium through a process of subcolumnar reserve cell proliferation and differentiation. Squamous metaplasia is a very common finding in women of reproductive age.

What causes chronic inflammation of the cervix?

Cervicitis can result from common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis and genital herpes. Allergic reactions. An allergy, either to contraceptive spermicides or to latex in condoms, may lead to cervicitis.

Does HPV cause chronic cervicitis?

Patients with HPV infection usually present common symptoms of chronic cervicitis such as vaginal discharge and vaginal bleeding, dolor, vulvar or vaginal irritation and dysuria. Colposcopy findings include vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding, cervical erythema, friability, erosion, and edema [2].

What is squamous metaplasia cervix?

Squamous metaplasia in the cervix refers to the physiological replacement of the everted columnar epithelium on the ectocervix by a newly formed squamous epithelium from the subcolumnar reserve cells. The region of the cervix where squamous metaplasia occurs is referred to as the transformation zone.

What is mild chronic cervicitis?

Cervicitis is an inflammation of the cervix, the lower, narrow end of the uterus that opens into the vagina. Possible symptoms of cervicitis include bleeding between menstrual periods, pain with intercourse or during a pelvic exam, and abnormal vaginal discharge.

What causes squamous metaplasia in cervix?

Factors in the initiation and promotion of squamous metaplasia are chronic irritation of a physical nature, such as that caused by an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD), chemical irritants, inflammation with cell destruction, and endocrine changes at the beginning of, during, and after reproductive age.

What causes swollen cervix?

Usually, a swollen cervix is because of some kind of infection. Females who have a history of Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs), bladder infections, bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections and so on, are most likely to have a swollen cervix. Besides, Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) such as chlamydia , syphilis, HPV,…

What is chronic inflammation of the cervix?

Chronic Cervicitis is the chronic or persistent inflammation of the cervix, which is the lower portion of the uterus. This condition occurs only in women. If acute cervicitis is left untreated, it may persist resulting in Chronic Cervicitis.

What causes squamous metaplasia in the cervix?

Most often squamous metaplasia of uterine cervix is known to develop as a result of hormonal changes occurring particularly during puberty period. Imbalance of hormones during puberty is common phenomenon. This physiological state of cervix is present in women all over the world.

What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the cervix?

Cervicitis is the term for inflammation of the cervix. Majority of the cases of cervicitis are due to infectious causes, particularly sexually transmitted infections.