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What are the main objectives of Factories Act, 1948?

What are the main objectives of Factories Act, 1948?

The main objectives of the Indian Factories Act, 1948 are to regulate the working conditions in factories, to regulate health, safety welfare, and annual leave and enact special provision in respect of young persons, women and children who work in the factories.

What do you mean by Factories Act, 1948?

Centre. The Factories Act, 1948 is a social legislation which has been enacted for occupational safety, health and welfare of workers at work places. The objective of the Act is to regulate the conditions of work in manufacturing establishments coming within the definition of the term ‘factory’ as used in the Act.

Where is the Factories Act, 1948 applicable?

The Act is applicable to any factory using power & employing 10 or more workers and if not using power, employing 20 or more workers on any day of the preceding twelve months, and in any part of which a manufacturing process is being carried on with the aid of power, or is ordinarily so carried on, or whereon twenty or …

What is Factory Act explain in detail?

The Factories Act, 1948 provides safeguard for workers to protect health, provides for safety at the workplace when dealing with machinery, improves the physical conditions of the workplace, and provides welfare amenities. Only factories are covered by the Act.

How many sections are in the Factory Act?

Factories Act 1948

Sections Title
5 Factories or two or more factories to be a single factory
6 Power to exempt during public emergency
7 Approval, licensing and registration of factories
a. General duties of the occupier

What are the salient features of Factory Act?

Salient features of the Act There must be restrooms, adequate lighting, ventilators, temperature to be provided. The workplace should be kept clean and hygiene. To ensure the safety of the workers, the factories should be fully fenced and children should not be allowed to work in hazardous and confined areas.

What did the Factory Act do?

The Factory Act of 1833, passed after Sadler had left Parliament, restricted the working day in textile mills to 12 hours for persons aged 13 through 17, and 8 hours for those aged 9 through 12.

Who is worker under Factories Act?

A ‘worker’ is any person employed – directly or through an agency, including a contractor – in any manufacturing process, in cleaning any part of the machinery or premises used for a manufacturing process, or any other work related to such a process.

What are the features of factories Act?

The Factories Act 1948 emphasizes upon regulating health, physical conditions, forming fair policies for annual leaves and facilitating welfare amenities. It has laid down special provisions in respect of young people, women and children who work in the factories.

What is Factories Act?

Introduction.

  • History of the Act.
  • Object of the Act.
  • Importance of the Act.
  • Scope and applicability of the Act.
  • Salient features of the Act.
  • Important definitions.
  • Judicial pronouncement regarding the definitions.
  • Responsible persons under the Factories Act,1948.
  • Main provisions covered in the Act: Duties of the Occupier.
  • What the factories and Works Act is?

    One such law is the Factories and Works Act, Chapter 14:08 of 1996. It provides for the registration and control of factories, the regulation of conditions of work in factories, supervision of the use of machinery and precautions against accidental injury to persons employed on structural work.

    What is the Factory Act in India?

    FACTORIES ACT, 1948. In India the first Factories Act was passed in 1881. This Act was basically designed to protect children and to provide few measures for health and safety of the workers. This law was applicable to only those factories, which employed 100 or more workers.

    Questions and answers

    What are the main objectives of Factories Act 1948?

    What are the main objectives of Factories Act 1948?

    The main objectives of the Indian Factories Act, 1948 are to regulate the working conditions in factories, to regulate health, safety welfare, and annual leave and enact special provision in respect of young persons, women and children who work in the factories.

    What is Factory Act explain in detail?

    The Factories Act, 1948 provides safeguard for workers to protect health, provides for safety at the workplace when dealing with machinery, improves the physical conditions of the workplace, and provides welfare amenities. Only factories are covered by the Act.

    What is the scheme of Factories Act 1948?

    The Factory Act 1948 is more comprehensive than the previous act and focuses mainly on health, safety, welfare of the workers inside factories, working hours, minimum age to work, leave with pay etc. under Factory Act of Great Britain passed in the year 1937.

    What is the main reason behind the introduction of factories Act Mcq?

    Ensure safety and absence of risks to health in, use, handling, storage and transport of articles and substances. D. Defining the local mean time ordinarily deserved therein.

    What did the Factory Act do?

    The Factory Act of 1833, passed after Sadler had left Parliament, restricted the working day in textile mills to 12 hours for persons aged 13 through 17, and 8 hours for those aged 9 through 12.

    What are the main provisions of Factory Act?

    The Factories Act, 1948 contains the following provisions relating to Labour Welfare:

    • (1) Washing Facilities: ADVERTISEMENTS:
    • (2) Facilities for storing and drying clothing:
    • (3) Facilities for sitting:
    • (4) First aid appliances:
    • (5) Canteens:
    • (6) Shelters, rest rooms and lunch rooms:
    • (7) Creches:
    • (8) Welfare officers:

    How many sections are there in Factories Act 1948?

    Factories Act 1948

    Sections Title
    5 Factories or two or more factories to be a single factory
    6 Power to exempt during public emergency
    7 Approval, licensing and registration of factories
    a. General duties of the occupier

    How the Factories Act 1948 protect the workers against industrial and occupational hazards?

    For protecting the health of workers, the Act lays down that every factory shall be kept clean and all necessary precautions shall be taken in this regard. The factories should have proper drainage system, adequate lighting, ventilation, temperature etc. Adequate arrangements for drinking water should be made.

    Who is worker under factories Act?

    A ‘worker’ is any person employed – directly or through an agency, including a contractor – in any manufacturing process, in cleaning any part of the machinery or premises used for a manufacturing process, or any other work related to such a process.

    What are the important provisions of Factory Act?

    Who is adolescent under Factories Act?

    Who has completed 17 years of age.

    What did the Factories Act of 1948 say?

    The Factories Act, 1948 Ranjeet Kumar Yadav Ranjeet Kumar 2. What is a factory? A premises whereon 10 or more persons are engaged if power is used, or 20 or more persons are engaged if power is not used, in a manufacturing process. [section 2(m)].

    What does Section 2 of the Factories Act mean?

    Section 2 (l) deals with worker- “Worker” means a person employed, directly or by or through any agency (including a contractor) with or without the knowledge of the principal employer]

    What is the punishment under the Factories Act?

    If any person violates the provision of the factories act it shall be treated as an offence and can be punished with an imprisonment of 3 months or fine up to 1 lakh rupees or both. If any of the employees misuse any facility granted concerning the health, safety and welfare he/she shall be punished with fines up to 500 rupees.

    What was the purpose of the Factories Act of 1881?

    The Factories Act, 1881- The first Indian factories Act was enacted in 1881 (15th of 1881). This Act mainly focussed on the prohibition of employment of children under 7 years of age and their double employment on the same day. This Act was made applicable to the factories with more than 100 workers and the factory with mechanical power.