What are the consequences of ionizing human cells?

The cell may suffer enough damage to cause loss of proper function, and the cell will die. The cell may lose its ability to reproduce itself. The cell’s genetic code (i.e., the DNA) may be damaged such that future copies of the cell are altered, which may result in cancerous growth.

What hazard is associated with ionizing radiation?

According to OSHA, exposure to ionizing radiation—especially at higher doses—increases the risk of developing health effects, which can include blood cell changes, skin burns, radiation sickness, cancer, and death.

What is the major effect of ionizing radiation on the cell?

High doses tend to kill cells, while low doses tend to damage or change them. High doses can kill so many cells that tissues and organs are damaged. This in turn may cause a rapid whole body response often called the Acute Radiation Syndrome (ARS).

Which is the most susceptible to damage from ionizing radiation?

soft tissue is the correct answer.

Which bodily organs or systems can be affected by ionizing radiation?

Such effects include nausea (radiation syndrome), reddening of the skin, cataracts, sterility and bone marrow failure. Each effect becomes apparent only above a threshold level and the severity of the effect depends on the level of exposure above its threshold.

What herbs protect against radiation?

The results obtained from in vitro and in vivo studies indicate that several botanicals such as Gingko biloba, Centella asiatica, Hippophae rhamnoides, Ocimum sanctum, Panax ginseng, Podophyllum hexandrum, Amaranthus paniculatus, Emblica officinalis, Phyllanthus amarus, Piper longum, Tinospora cordifoila, Mentha …

What are the biological effects of radiation?

Biological Effects of Exposure to Radiation. Radiation can harm either the whole body (somatic damage) or eggs and sperm (genetic damage). Its effects are more pronounced in cells that reproduce rapidly, such as the stomach lining, hair follicles, bone marrow, and embryos.

How does gamma radiation affect atoms?

Gamma radiation is the product of radioactive atoms. Depending upon the ratio of neutrons to protons within its nucleus, an isotope of a particular element may be stable or unstable. When the binding energy is not strong enough to hold the nucleus of an atom together, the atom is said to be unstable.

What is ion radiation?

Ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation (ionising radiation) is radiation that carries sufficient energy to detach electrons from atoms or molecules, thereby ionizing them.