What is transverse plane in anatomy?

Axial Plane (Transverse Plane) – A horizontal plane; divides the body or any of its parts into upper and lower parts. Median plane – Sagittal plane through the midline of the body; divides the body or any of its parts into right and left halves.

What best describes the transverse plane?

The transverse plane (axial or X-Z plane) divides the body into superior and inferior (head and tail) portions. It is typically a horizontal plane through the center of the body and is parallel to the ground.

What is transverse plane in biology?

The transverse plane is an imaginary dividing line that separates the anterior and posterior sections of the body. Both of these planes run with the longitudinal axis of the body, while the transverse plane runs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. …

What is meaning of anatomical plane?

An anatomical plane refers to a hypothetical plane used in describing the location of bodily structures or movement directions. The three planes that are commonly used in human and animal anatomy are sagittal plane, coronal plane, and transverse plane.

What is a plane in anatomy and physiology?

The art kind, or in more technical terms the area of a two-dimensional surface. When used in conjunction with anatomy, planes are used to divide the body and its parts, which allows you to describe the views from which you study the body. Divides the body at midline into equal right and left sides.

What is proximal and distal?

Distal refers to sites located away from a specific area, most often the center of the body. In medicine, it refers to parts of the body further away from the center. For example, the hand is distal to the shoulder. Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.

What is a midline plane?

The median plane also called a mid-sagittal plane is used to describe the sagittal plane as it bisects the body vertically through the midline marked by the navel, dividing the body exactly in left and right side. The term parasagittal plane is used to refer to any plane parallel to the sagittal and median plane.

What is the difference between horizontal and transverse plane?

As adjectives the difference between transverse and horizontal. is that transverse is situated or lying across; side to side, relative to some defined “forward” direction while horizontal is perpendicular to the vertical; parallel to the plane of the horizon; level, flat.

What is transverse section in plants?

Transverse Section Definition A transverse section divides the plane across the body of a plant, tissue, organ, or animal. Generally, all the structures of plants and animals are not disclosed by the transverse section. The reason is that the tissues are formed in organs at different levels in an organism.

What movements occur in the transverse plane?

Twisting or rotational movements occur in the transverse plane, such as twisting your head from side to side. Front to back movements occur in the sagittal plane, such as walking, pushing, pulling and squatting.

What is a transverse plane of motion?

The transverse plane is a plane of movement used in anatomy to describe motions around a vertical axis. In the human body, that axis is most often the spine, and the transverse plane is where movements around the spine take place.

What is a lateral plane?

lateral plane. n. An Addison’s clinical plane passing vertically on either side through a point on the interspinal halfway between the anterior portion of the iliac crest and the median plane.

What does transverse means?

/trans·verse/ (trans-vers´) extending from side to side; at right angles to the long axis. [-vurs′] Etymology: L, transversus, oblique. at right angles to the long axis of any common part, such as the planes that cut the long axis of the body into upper and lower parts and are at right angles to the sagittal and frontal planes.

What does transverse axis mean?

Transverse axis refers to an axis that is transverse (side to side, relative to some defined “forward” direction). In particular: Transverse axis (aircraft) Transverse axis of a hyperbola, coincides with the semi-major axis.