Questions and answers

Is Higgs charged?

Is Higgs charged?

Overview of properties. In the Standard Model, the Higgs particle is a massive scalar boson with zero spin, no electric charge, and no colour charge. It is also very unstable, decaying into other particles almost immediately.

What does Higgs boson decay into?

This summer, for the first time, particle physicists using data collected by the experiment known as the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) at the LHC, have found evidence that the Higgs boson decays into a pair of elementary particles called muons. A muon is also what is known as a second-generation particle.

Why is it called the Higgs particle?

Since the standard model can work only if particles have no intrinsic mass, particles somehow generate mass through interacting with a field we call the Higgs field, named after Peter Higgs, a British theoretical physicist. Associated with every field is a particle, thus the Higgs boson.

What does the Higgs particle do?

The Higgs boson is the fundamental particle associated with the Higgs field, a field that gives mass to other fundamental particles such as electrons and quarks. A particle’s mass determines how much it resists changing its speed or position when it encounters a force.

When did the Higgs field turn on?

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN announced results consistent with the Higgs particle on 14 March 2013, making it extremely likely that the field, or one like it, exists, and explaining how the Higgs mechanism takes place in nature.

What is the God particle in dark?

The God particle or Higgs boson particle in the Dark series appears to be a throbbing mass of black tar and inner blue light until a power source, similar to Tesla coil, is used to stabilize it creating a stable wormhole or portal through which time travel can occur to any desired date breaking the 33-year cycle.

How long does a Higgs boson last?

The existence of the Higgs boson is fleeting — once it pops up, the particle “lives” for just 15.6 thousand-billion-billions (1.56×10^-22) of a second — almost immediately breaking apart into other particles.

How does the Higgs boson work?

It turned out that as other particles of matter, such as electrons, move through the Higgs field, they interact with the Higgs bosons, which cling to or cluster around the matter particles, and give them their mass. The more Higgs boson particles that interact with the other particle, the more mass it attains.

Why God particle is called God particle?

The story goes that Nobel Prize-winning physicist Leon Lederman referred to the Higgs as the “Goddamn Particle.” The nickname was meant to poke fun at how difficult it was to detect the particle. It took nearly half a century and a multi-billion dollar particle accelerator to do it.

How does the Higgs mechanism work?

Landau model. The Higgs mechanism is a type of superconductivity which occurs in the vacuum. It occurs when all of space is filled with a sea of particles which are charged, or, in field language, when a charged field has a nonzero vacuum expectation value.

Why God Particle is called God particle?

Does the Higgs field give mass to everything?

The Higgs field gives mass to fundamental particles—the electrons, quarks and other building blocks that cannot be broken into smaller parts. But these still only account for a tiny proportion of the universe’s mass.

Are there any decays of the Standard Model Higgs?

In Figure 1 you see the probabilities for such a Higgs to decay to various particles, compiled with the latest methods by the LHC Higgs Cross Section Working Group. Let’s even be more precise for a 125 GeV Standard Model Higgs; follow me down the graph. 60% of such particles would decay to bottom (b) quark/antiquark pairs

How are the decays of the Higgs boson calculated?

There are three classes of decays in this plot: First, there are decays through direct interactions to a particle and its antiparticle; see Figure 2. From largest to smallest probability, these are decay to a bottom quark/antiquark pair (the bottom quark has a mass of 4.5 GeV)

How does the Higgs decay to two Z particles?

The Z particle has a mass-energy of 91 GeV. If the Higgs particle has a mass-energy of 140 GeV, how can it decay to two Z particles, which collectively have a mass-energy of 182 GeV to start with (and possibly additional motion-energy, which is always greater than zero)?

How are quarks and leptons produced in the Higgs field?

The Higgs field is pivotal in generating the masses of quarks and charged leptons (through Yukawa coupling) and the W and Z gauge bosons (through the Higgs mechanism).